Skip to main content

Migration

When the aibox context schema evolves between versions, existing projects may need to update their context files. The aibox doctor command helps identify schema gaps and produces review artifacts under .aibox/migration/.

Separate processkit content and generated-runtime changes are surfaced as Migration entities under context/migrations/ in processkit mode.

warning
v0.16.0 — context/AIBOX.md is gone

Pre-v0.16 releases generated a context/AIBOX.md "universal baseline" file on every aibox apply. That file has been removed as part of the aibox⇄processkit split. The canonical agent entry document is now AGENTS.md at the project root. In processkit mode it is rendered from processkit scaffolding; in harness-only mode it is a minimal aibox-owned file. In both modes aibox init writes it only when missing.

Existing projects upgrading to v0.16.0 can safely delete context/AIBOX.md. Anything you wrote into it by hand should be moved into AGENTS.md, context/DECISIONS.md, or one of the work-instructions files, depending on its nature.

How Version Tracking Works

Two pieces track the version:

  1. aibox.toml contains the target context schema version. Current canonical processkit-mode configs render this under [processkit.context]; [context].schema_version is still accepted for compatibility:

    [processkit.context]
    schema_version = "1.0.0"
  2. aibox.lock records the aibox CLI/runtime state last applied to the project. Legacy .aibox-version files from older projects are absorbed into aibox.lock and removed by the migration path.

When aibox doctor detects a schema mismatch, it flags the project as needing migration and writes schema review artifacts.

Running Doctor

aibox doctor

Doctor performs the following checks:

  • Validates aibox.toml syntax and field values
  • Detects the container runtime (podman or docker)
  • Checks for .aibox-home/ and .devcontainer/ directories
  • Compares the current embedded context schema against the configured target schema version
  • Validates expected context/processkit files for the chosen context mode

Example output when migration is needed:

==> Running diagnostics...
✓ Config version: 0.1.0
✓ Image: python
✓ Process: product
✓ Container name: my-app
✓ Container runtime: podman
✓ .aibox-home/ directory exists at .aibox-home
✓ .devcontainer/ directory exists
! Context schema: current 1.0.0, target 2.0.0 (migration needed)
✓ Diagnostics complete

Migration Artifacts

When a schema mismatch is detected, doctor generates review artifacts in .aibox/migration/:

.aibox/
└── migration/
├── schema-current.md
├── schema-target.md
├── diff.md
└── migration-prompt.md

When processkit content, runtime-home drift, model/provider changes, or similar processkit-mode updates need human review, aibox emits Migration entities in context/migrations/:

context/
└── migrations/
├── pending/ # Migrations queued but not yet started
├── in-progress/ # Migration currently being applied
└── applied/ # Completed migrations (archived for reference)

Each processkit Migration is identified by a MIG-ID and lives as a versioned document in the appropriate subdirectory. These Migration entities are managed through the normal resource grammar:

aibox get migration # show pending/in-progress migrations
aibox set migration <id> in-progress # begin a pending migration
aibox apply migration <id> # mark a migration as applied
aibox delete migration <id> --reason "…" # reject and archive without applying

Applying a Migration

Strict Schema And Storage Policy

Migrations are the durable fix for schema, vocabulary, filename, ID, and directory-layout drift. A clean project should satisfy the current schemas and storage policy directly, not by carrying project-local compatibility allowlists.

Do not resolve doctor findings by adding legacy_known_* schema entries, doctor suppressions, mixed-layout exceptions, or local notes that accept legacy event names, IDs, filenames, or directory shapes as the steady state. If a schema genuinely needs a new value or layout, introduce that as an explicit schema migration and then migrate existing entities and references to the new standard.

Compatibility shims are acceptable only as short-lived migration aids. Before a migration is marked applied, the repository should contain canonical values, canonical filenames, canonical directory placement, and updated references.

  1. Run aibox doctor to identify gaps and queue migration artifacts
  2. Run aibox set migration <id> in-progress to begin the next pending migration
  3. Open the migration document from context/migrations/in-progress/
  4. Paste its contents into a Claude Code session (or let the agent find it via AGENTS.md)
  5. Review the changes the agent makes
  6. Run aibox apply migration <id> to mark the migration complete

Manually

  1. Run aibox doctor to generate migration artifacts
  2. Run aibox set migration <id> in-progress to move the migration to context/migrations/in-progress/
  3. Follow the migration document's checklist
  4. Run aibox apply migration <id> to archive the migration to context/migrations/applied/
Review before applying

Migration artifacts describe structural changes. They do not migrate content. If a file is renamed, the artifact tells you to create the new file -- but you need to move the content yourself (or have an AI agent do it thoughtfully).

Best Practices

Never auto-migrate content. Structural changes (new files, renames) can be automated. Content changes (rewriting sections, reformatting entries) should always be reviewed by a human or guided AI session.

Migrate forward, do not grandfather. Fix schema and storage drift by moving entities to the current vocabulary, filenames, IDs, and directory layout. Project-local allowlists and doctor suppressions are not acceptable terminal states.

Commit before migrating. Always commit your current state before applying migration changes. This gives you a clean rollback point.

Run doctor after migrating. After applying changes, run aibox doctor again to confirm everything is clean.

Keep aibox.lock in version control. It records the resolved CLI, processkit, addon, and managed runtime state shared by the project. A legacy .aibox-version file is migration input only and is removed by aibox apply.

Schema Document Format

Schema documents in the schemas/ directory define the expected structure for each version. They specify:

  • Which files each process flavor should contain
  • Required sections within each file
  • File naming conventions
  • Directory structure requirements

These schemas are used by doctor to validate the project and by migration tooling to compute diffs between versions.